Contracts &
Closings
CONTRACTS
The Contract stage of the sale transaction
is analogous to laying foundation for building a house. If
the Contract is properly prepared, your closing will go smoothly
and both the Buyer and Seller will be happy and feel good
about the transaction they have concluded. The Contract MUST
contain all of the agreements between the Seller and the Buyer;
furnish all of the terms and conditions to be included in
any purchase money note and mortgage; explicitly delineate
closing costs, prepaid expenses and clearly provide who will
pay each of these; clearly define and/or limit the Seller’s
warranties as to the condition of the property; clearly define
and/or limit the Seller’s warranties as to the condition of
the property including the roof, electrical, plumbing, heating
and air conditioning systems; provide for the Purchaser’s
right to have an independent inspection performed; include
or omit a provision for prorating taxes, insurance interest
and rents; provide for disposition of the escrow account;
provide for a closing date; provide for a possession date;
provide for the disposition of any existing loan; deal Seller’s
release or non-release of liability on the existing loan;
provide for termite letter if required by lender or Purchaser;
provide for disposition of surplus in escrow account; provide
for “Guaranty Mortgage” if required by Seller; describe all
items to be conveyed under the Contract; provide for transfer
or cancellation of existing homeowners insurance; include
all spouses’ names on Contract; provide for Seller’s right
to continue marketing property if applicable; provide for
contingency for sale of Purchaser’s existing home; and etc.
In addition the
contract, many states require all sellers of residential real
estate, of one to four dwelling units, to give to the purchaser
prior to acceptance of a real estate purchase contract, a
Residential Property Disclosure Statement, in the form provided
for in said act regarding the condition of the property, including
any material defects know to the owner.
The condition and
requirement of each type sale and loan differ and you should
utilize and complete real estate contracts WITH CAUTION AND
AT YOUR OWN RISK. It is wise to utilize an experienced real
estate closing attorney to assist you in preparing your Contract
or at least reviewing it before signing it.
All of your rights and liabilities are irrevocable established
when the Contract is signed.
CLOSING
Local custom using dictates
how real estate closings are handled. In many states closings
are handled by a title company while others may have the custom
of using a real estate attorney to handle the closing.
Northeastpafsbo.com
recommends that both parties, buyer & seller, consult
with a competent real-estate attorney to handle all closing
details!